استفاده از پودر سنگ آهک به عنوان جایگزین بخشی از ماسه سیلیسی در بتن پودری واکنش‌پذیر

نویسندگان
1 کارشناس ارشد مهندسی عمران-سازه، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران
2 عضو هیئت علمی گروه مهندسی عمران، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه شهید مدنی آذربایجان، تبریز، ایران
چکیده
در تولید بتن پودری واکنش‌پذیر از مواد و مصالح پودری بسیار ریزدانه شامل ماسه کوارتزی، میکروسیلیس و پودر کوارتز به عنوان مصالح استفاده می‌شود. این بتن دارای مقاومت فشاری بالا نسبت به بتن معمولی می‌باشد، که در سال‌های اخیر توجه زیادی را به خود جلب کرده است. با استفاده از این نوع بتن می‌توان وزن سازه را به مقدار قابل توجهی کاهش داد و از ویژگی‌های مهم آن می‌توان به مقاومت فشاری زیاد، نفوذ پذیری کم، دوام و مقاومت سایشی بالا و شکل پذیری زیاد که می‌تواند جذب انرژی بیشتری در هنگام زلزله داشته باشد. در این پژوهش می خواهیم از پودر سنگ آهک به جای قسمتی از ماسه سیلیسی استفاده نماییم. برای این منظور پس از بدست آوردن طرح اختلاط بهینه بر اساس مقاومت فشاری و روانی و قطر پخش شدگی میز جریان، ابتدا پودر سنگ آهک را بصورت جایگزین با درصدهای 0، 10، 20، 30 به جای ماسه سیلیسی جایگزین کرده و در ادامه از پودر سنگ آهک به عنوان جایگزینی-افزودنی با درصدها و طرح‌های مختلف استفاده شده است. آزمایش های انجام شده روی این نمونه‌ها شامل آزمایش روانی میز جریان و جذب آب حین عمل‌آوری و مقاومت فشاری در سنین 7 ، 28 و 90 روزه می‌باشد. نتایج آزمایش‌ها نشان می‌دهد که با افزایش پودر سنگ آهک تا 20 درصد جایگزینی با ماسه سیلیسی باعث افزایش مقاومت فشاری شده، کاهش بسیار جزئی در روانی و همچنین باعث کاهش جذب آب حین عمل‌آوری می‌شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات


عنوان مقاله English

Use of limestone powder instead of a part of silica sand in reactive powder concrete

نویسندگان English

javid chakherlou 1
Bahman Shervani Tabar 2
1 Master of Civil-Structural Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran
2 member of Academy Staff Civil Eng. Department, Faculty of Engineering, Azarbaijan Shahid Madani University, Tabriz, Iran
چکیده English

In the production of reactive powdered concrete, fine-grained powder materials such as quartz sand, microsilica, and quartz powder are used as materials. This concrete has a high compressive strength compared to conventional concrete, which has attracted much attention in recent years. With this type of concrete, the weight of the structure can be significantly reduced, and its important features include high compressive strength, low permeability, durability and high abrasion resistance and high ductility that can absorb more energy during an earthquake. . In this research, we want to use limestone powder instead of a part of silica sand. For this purpose, after obtaining optimal mixing scheme based on the compressive strength and flow strength and diffusion diameter of the flow table, first replace the limestone powder with 0, 10, 20, 30 instead of silica sand, and then the powder Limestone has been used as a substitute-additive with different percentages and designs. The experiments performed on these samples included the psychological testing of the flow table and water absorption during treatment and compressive strength at the age of 7, 28 and 90 days. The results of the experiments show that by increasing the limestone powder up to 20% replacement with silica sand increases compressive strength, reduces very little in the psychological and also reduces water absorption during processing. In the production of reactive powdered concrete, fine-grained powder materials such as quartz sand, microsilica, and quartz powder are used as materials. This concrete has a high compressive strength compared to conventional concrete, which has attracted much attention in recent years. With this type of concrete, the weight of the structure can be significantly reduced, and its important features include high compressive strength, low permeability, durability and high abrasion resistance and high ductility that can absorb more energy during an earthquake. . In this research, we want to use limestone powder instead of a part of silica sand. For this purpose, after obtaining optimal mixing scheme based on the compressive strength and flow strength and diffusion diameter of the flow table, first replace the limestone powder with 0, 10, 20, 30 instead of silica sand, and then the powder Limestone has been used as a substitute-additive with different percentages and designs. The experiments performed on these samples included the psychological testing of the flow table and water absorption during treatment and compressive strength at the age of 7, 28 and 90 days. The results of the experiments show that by increasing the limestone powder up to 20% replacement with silica sand increases compressive strength, reduces very little in the psychological and also reduces water absorption during processing. In the production of reactive powdered concrete, fine-grained powder materials such as quartz sand, microsilica, and quartz powder are used as materials. This concrete has a high compressive strength compared to conventional concrete, which has attracted much attention in recent years. With this type of concrete, the weight of the structure can be significantly reduced, and its important features include high compressive strength, low permeability, durability and high abrasion resistance and high ductility that can absorb more energy during an earthquake. . In this research, we want to use limestone powder instead of a part of silica sand. For this purpose, after obtaining optimal mixing scheme based on the compressive strength and flow strength and diffusion diameter of the flow table, first replace the limestone powder with 0, 10, 20, 30 instead of silica sand, and then the powder Limestone has been used as a substitute-additive with different percentages and designs. The experiments performed on these samples included the psychological testing of the flow table and water absorption during treatment and compressive strength at the age of 7, 28 and 90 days. The results of the experiments show that by increasing the limestone powder up to 20% replacement with silica sand increases compressive strength, reduces very little in the psychological and also reduces water absorption during processing.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Reactive Powder Concrete
compressive strength
Flow
Curing
Limestone powder